词汇deserve的突破知识点详解及训练
【原句呈现】They don’t deserve an explanation. (查一查字典“worth”的用法)
【例句研读】译出下列句中划线部分
①These people deserve our help.他们应该得到我们的帮助。
②Women deserve to have equal opportunities to men.女子应该和男子拥有平等的机会。
③你关于改革的建议值得考虑。
Your suggestion on the reform deserves consideration.
Your suggestion on the reform deserves considering.
Your suggestion on the reform deserves to be considered.
Your suggestion on the reform is worth considering.
【考点聚焦】
deserve 意为“应得”、“应受到”或“值得”(有类似意义的词“worthy，worthwhile”将在模块六Unit 4中出现，到时我们再讨论。)
deserve to do sth.应该做某事，值得做某事
deserve to be done=deserve doing=be worth doing值得做某事deserve consideration/attention值得考虑/值得关注
【考题研读】单项选择题
①At least 1.64 million children in China suffer from autism (自闭症), and they _______ more attention and care from society.
A. forgive B. tolerate C. include D. deserve
【答案与解析】D。forgive原谅；tolerate忍受；include包括；deserve应该得到、需要。句意：中国最少有164万儿童患有自闭症，他们应该得到社会的更多关心和爱护。
②There are a few books on the shelf. But only one of them is _______.
A. worth to be read B. worth being read C. well worth reading D. worth read
【答案与解析】C。句意：书架上有一些书，但只有一本书值得去看。be worth reading值得看。
③He deserves _______ such a great honor for his excellent work.
A. to give B. give C. to be given D. being given
【答案与解析】C。deserve to be given=deserve giving应该得到，to be given在此为不定式表被动。句意：他工作出色，应该得到如此高的荣誉。
Word power, Grammar and usage & Task(Ps26-37)
1). ________ no bus, we had to walk home.
A. There being B. As there was C. There was D. A and B
2). _________Sunday, the library doesn't open.
A. It being B. As it is C. Being D. A and B
3). ____________, I had to ask for two days’ leave.
A. Mother being ill B. Mother ill C. As mother was ill D. A,B and C
4). ____________, we have to work late into the night.
A. The exam near B. The exam being near C. As the exam is near D. A,B and C
